医学英语丨内科常用词汇

maritalhistory婚姻史[?m?r?tl?h?st?ri]mastoid乳突[m?st??d]McBurney麦氏点melena黑便[m?li:n?]menstrualhistory月经史[?m?nstru?l?h?st?ri]metabolicalkaloidosis代碱[?met?b?l?k]metabolicacidosis代酸[?met?b?l?k??s?do?s?s]mitralinsufficiency二尖瓣关闭不全[?ma?tr?l??ns??f???nsi]mitralstenosis二尖瓣狭窄[?ma?tr?lst??nos?s]mitralvalvestenosismoistrale湿罗音[?ma?tr?lv?lvst?no?s?sm??strɑl]Murphy莫非氏征[m?:f?]musculatureofthearterotes动脉心肌图组织[?m?skj?l??t??r]myocardialinfarction心肌梗塞[?ma??kɑ:d?rl?n?fɑ:rk?n]myocardialischemia心肌缺血[?ma??kɑ:d?rl?ski:m?r]myocardium心肌（层）[?ma??kɑ:d?rm]neurogenicbladder神经性膀胱功能障碍[?n?r??d??n?k?bl?d?]openingsnap开瓣音[?op?n??sn?p]pacemaker起搏器[?pes?mek?]palpation触诊parotidgland腮腺[p??rɑt?dɡl?nd]paroxysmalsupraventriculartachycardia阵发性室上性心动过速[?p?r?ks?zm?ls?pre?ventr?kj?l??t?k?kɑ:d?r]pepticulcer消化性溃疡[?p?pt?k??ls?]percussion叩诊[p?r?k??n]pericardialeffusion心包积液[per?kɑ:d?rl??fju??n]pericardialfrictionrubs心包摩擦音[per?kɑ:d?rl?fr?k??n?rubs]peristalsis蠕动波[?per?st?ls?s]perpheralarteralVessels周围动脉血管[p??r?f?r?lɑr?t?ri?lves?lz]personaihistory个人史[?p?s?n?l?h?st?ri]pleuralfrictionfremitus胸膜磨擦震颤[pl??r??fr?k??nfrem?t?s]pneumoperitoneum气腹[nju:m?per?t?ni:?m]portalhypertension门脉高压症[?p?rtl?ha?p??t?n??n]preexcitationsyndrome预激综合征[pri:ks?te??n?s?ndro?m]prematurebeat（extrasystole）早搏[?prim??tj?rbit][?ekstr?s?st?li:]pulmonaryhypertension肺动脉高压[?p?lm??n?ri?ha?p??t?n??n]pulse脉搏[p?ls]radiofrequencycatheterablation射频导管消融术[re?d?rfri:kw?ns??k?θ?t??ble??n]reboundtenderness反跳痛[?ri?ba?nd?t?nd?n?s]recurrentfever回归热[r??k?:r?nt?fiv?]refractoryperiod不应期[r??fr?kt?ri?p?ri?d]remittentfever驰张热[r??m?tn:t?fiv?]repolarization复极化[ri:?po?l?r?ze???n]resonance共振[?r?z?n?ns]retentionofurine尿潴留[r??t?n??n?v?j?r?n]rib肋骨[r?b]S3.S4galloprhythm第三心音第四心音奔马律[?ɡ?l?p?r?e?m]scaphoidabdomen舟状腹[?sk?f???d??bd?m?n]scapularline肩胛线[?sk?pj?l?la?n]secondsound（S2）第二心音[?s?k?ndsa?nd]setpoint调定点[setpp??nt]shiftingdullness移动性浊音[??ft??d?ln?s]sign体征[sa?n]sinusarrest窦性停搏[?sa?n?s??r?st]spider蜘蛛痣[?spa?d?]sternalangle胸骨角[?st?n?l???ɡ?l]stethoscope听诊器[?steθ?sko?p]succussionsplash振水音[s??k???nspl??]symptom症状[?s?mt?m]syncope晕厥[s??k?p?]systemsreview系统复习[s?st?msr??vju]systolicclick收缩期喀喇音[?s?st?l?kkl?k]tactilefremitus触觉震颤[?t?kt?l?fr?m?t?s]tenderness压痛[?t?nd?n?s]threedepressionssign三凹征[θrid?pre?nzsa?n]transesophagealatrialpacing经食管心房调搏[tr?nzi:s?f?d?i:?le?tri?lpe?s??]treadmilltest活动平板试验[?tr?d?m?ltest]tricuspidregurgitation三尖瓣反流[tra?k?sp?dr??ɡ?:d??te??n]twodimension二维[tud??m?n??n]tympany鼓音[t?mp?ni:]umbilicus脐部[?mb?l?k?s]undulantfever波状热[??nd??l?nt?fiv?]urgentmicturition尿急[??:rd??nt?m?ktj?r??n]venoustoarterialshunts静脉动脉分流术[?vin?stuɑr?t?ri?l??nts]ventricularfibrillation心室颤动[v?n?tr?kj?l??f?br??le??n]vesicularbreathsound肺泡呼吸音[v?s?kj?l?br?θsa?nd]vitalcapacity肺活量[?va?tlk??p?s?ti]Wenckebachphenomenon文氏现象[f??nɑ:m?n?n]wheeze喘鸣音[wiz]







































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